Wondering how TMJ disorders are diagnosed and addressed? Read on to learn more. Disorders of the TMJ, or temporomandibular joint, can cause long-lasting soreness and discomfort for patients. They are not always simple to diagnose, and patients may not even realize that the TMJ is the source of the problem. Once you seek treatment, one of the first things the dentist will likely do is perform a bite analysis. This quick, simple procedure can provide a lot of information on the functioning of the TMJ and what options are available to address the problem.
Examining the bite to treat TMJ
A patient’s bite pattern is a big indicator of how their temporomandibular joint is functioning. Dentists can collect information from this simple test to inform the rest of the treatment.
What is a bite analysis?
A bite analysis is a test (or a small series of tests) that the dentist performs to visualize how the teeth come together when the jaw is closed and what strain may be placed on the TMJ. The easiest way to do that is to use the dental stick test. The dentist places a thin wooden stick (like a tongue depressor) between the molars on one side and asks the patient to bite down to hold it in place. If the patient feels pain on the same side, they may be facing muscular issues. If pain appears on the opposite side, it could indicate that the TMJ is not functioning correctly.
Another test they might conduct is an articulating paper test. The dentist inserts a thin strip of paper, almost like a film strip, in between the top and bottom jaw. Then, the patient is asked to tap their teeth together a few times or gently grind the teeth on the paper. This leaves colored (but temporary) marks on the teeth, which can show if the cusps of some teeth are making contact with opposite teeth in a way they are not supposed to. This could indicate uneven bite pressure stemming from TMJ issues or a potential cause of the imbalance in the joint.
The other tools available
Bite analysis is just one tool in a dentist’s arsenal to evaluate patients for TMJ disorder. Imaging is another important facet, whether through x-rays, CT scans, or something else. This can grant a full view of the facial structure to inform treatment. A manual examination is also appropriate, in which the dentist may physically manipulate the face with their hands. They may gently press on the masseter muscles or move the jaw to feel clicking, popping, or noise generation.
Get help with your TMJ symptoms
If you think you might be experiencing TMJ disorder, it is important to talk to a dentist as soon as possible so the problem does not get worse. Contact our office to schedule an appointment, and we can perform a bite analysis and other diagnostic testing to determine whether TMJ issues are the source of your problem. From there, we can create a customized plan to get you feeling better.
Request an appointment or call Sundance Dental Care at 623-687-2993 for an appointment in our Phoenix office.
Related Posts
Research reveals that your TMJ attaches the lower jaw to the skull. There is so much relying on the health of this joint. Even so, many factors lead to ailments affecting it. Understanding jaw joint disorders can help you maintain a healthy TMJ.TMJ dysfunction or TMD is a condition that causes pain in the jaw…
Wondering what happens during a TMJ evaluation? Read on to learn more. Temporomandibular joint disorder, or TMJ, can arise when the facial muscles or joints are no longer functioning smoothly. This disorder can be a complex issue caused by multiple dysfunctions at the same time, so it is common for patients to have questions about…
TMJ disorders can impact your daily activities. Pain in the jaw can prevent you from going about your day. Normal activities, from waking to sleeping, will likely be dictated by discomfort. Understanding how your general dentist can help with your TMJ issue can give you peace of mind.The symptoms of TMJ problems can limit the…